Experimental Realization of Special-Unitary Operations in Classical Mechanics by Nonadiabatic Evolutions

Artificial classical wave systems such as wave crystals and metamaterials have demonstrated promising capabilities in simulating a wide range of quantum mechanical phenomena. Yet some gaps between quantum and classical worlds are generally considered fundamental and difficult to bridge. Dynamics obeying special unitary groups, e.g., electronic spins described by SU(2), color symmetries of fundamental particles described by SU(3), are such examples. In this Letter, we present the experimental realization of universal SU(2) and SU(3) dynamic operations in classical mechanical oscillator systems with temporally modulated coupling terms. Our approach relies on the sequential execution of nonadiabatic holonomic evolutions, which are typically used in constructing quantum-logic gates. The method is swift and purely geometric and can be extended to realize more sophisticated dynamic operations. Our results open a new way for studying and simulating quantum phenomena in classical systems.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2025-06-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/24zr-pl3m
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Quantum chaos and dynamical systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.32

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article

Experimental Realization of Special-Unitary Operations in Classical Mechanics by Nonadiabatic Evolutions

Xulong Wang, Guancong Ma, Congwei Lu
1 citations
Physical Review Letters
Quantum chaos and dynamical systems
1.32
article

Experimental Realization of Special-Unitary Operations in Classical Mechanics by Nonadiabatic Evolutions

Xulong Wang, Guancong Ma, Congwei Lu
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Artificial classical wave systems such as wave crystals and metamaterials have demonstrated promising capabilities in simulating a wide range of quantum mechanical phenomena. Yet some gaps between quantum and classical worlds are generally considered fundamental and difficult to bridge. Dynamics obeying special unitary groups, e.g., electronic spins described by SU(2), color symmetries of fundamental particles described by SU(3), are such examples. In this Letter, we present the experimental realization of universal SU(2) and SU(3) dynamic operations in classical mechanical oscillator systems with temporally modulated coupling terms. Our approach relies on the sequential execution of nonadiabatic holonomic evolutions, which are typically used in constructing quantum-logic gates. The method is swift and purely geometric and can be extended to realize more sophisticated dynamic operations. Our results open a new way for studying and simulating quantum phenomena in classical systems.

Physical Review LettersVol. 135(2)
Hong Kong Baptist University (HK)
Hong Kong Baptist University, National Natural Science Foundation of China, Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Quantum chaos and dynamical systems
1.32
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Experimental Realization of Special-Unitary Operations in Classical Mechanics by Nonadiabatic Evolutions — Xulong Wang, Guancong Ma, et al. · Physical Review Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS