Reversible Hydrogen Storage at Moderate Pressure–Temperature Conditions of C14 Laves Phase Alloys of the (Ti<sub>0.5–<i>x</i></sub>Zr<sub>0.5–<i>x</i></sub>Nb<sub>2<i>x</i></sub>)<sub>1</sub>(Mn<sub>0.5</sub>Cr<sub>0.5</sub>)<sub>2</sub> System
Hydrogen is increasingly recognized as a crucial alternative to fossil fuels. Solid-state storage utilizing metal hydrides offers a high volumetric density for effective hydrogen storage. In this study, a computational thermodynamic approach was employed to design a C14 Laves phase alloys of the (Ti0.5–xZr0.5–xNb2x)1(Mn0.5Cr0.5)2 system for hydrogen storage at moderate pressure–temperature. Two alloys were designed, namely, (Ti0.5Zr0.5)1(Mn0.5Cr0.5)2 and (Ti0.33Zr0.33Nb0.33)1(Mn0.5Cr0.5)2, corresponding to x = 0 and x = 0.1667, respectively. These alloys were synthesized by arc melting, structurally characterized by different techniques, and had their hydrogen storage properties evaluated in terms of absorption kinetic, pressure–composition–isotherm diagrams, absorption/desorption reversibility, and cycling stability. Both alloys presented hydrogen absorption/desorption reversibility under mild pressure and temperature conditions with excellent cycling stability, making them potential candidates for different hydrogen-related technologies.
Authors
- Vinícius Aranda (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3619-0104)
- Jéssica Bruna Ponsoni (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0001-6689)
- Guilherme Zepon (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5852-9076)
Institutions
- Universidade Federal de São Carlos (BR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- ACS Applied Energy Materials
- Published
- 2025-06-09
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaem.5c00876
- Citations
- 3
- Primary Topic
- Hydrogen Storage and Materials
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.55
Funders
- Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
- Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
- Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos
- Instituto Serrapilheira