Queer(ed) Avatars: Exploring Visual Identity Construction in <i>Final Fantasy XIV Online</i> Gaymers

I explore gaymers’ use of virtual photography to construct their avatar persona in Final Fantasy XIV Online . The study of game photography is a field that has seen relatively sparse engagement from scholars in the past decade. In this article, I discuss virtual photography's potential in gaymers’ visual construction of avatar personas in massively multiplayer online role-playing games. I focus on “gaymers” as they seek alternative identity affordances, expressing dissatisfaction with the narrow range of possibilities in games. In contextualizing the phenomenon, I engage with theories on virtual photography, persona studies, and social networking. I apply this theoretical framework to a series of Instagram accounts dedicated to FFXIV Online avatars. I incorporate a queer methodology in my research to expose how gaymers resist heteronormativity in games. My findings indicate that gaymers queer FFXIV Online 's mechanics and visuals through modding and shaders to visually co-construct a digital self.

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Publication Details

Journal
Games and Culture
Published
2025-06-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/15554120251346824
Primary Topic
Digital Games and Media
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Queer(ed) Avatars: Exploring Visual Identity Construction in Final Fantasy XIV Online Gaymers

Karl van Heerden
Games and Culture
Digital Games and Media
article

Queer(ed) Avatars: Exploring Visual Identity Construction in Final Fantasy XIV Online Gaymers

Karl van Heerden
article en

Abstract

I explore gaymers’ use of virtual photography to construct their avatar persona in Final Fantasy XIV Online . The study of game photography is a field that has seen relatively sparse engagement from scholars in the past decade. In this article, I discuss virtual photography's potential in gaymers’ visual construction of avatar personas in massively multiplayer online role-playing games. I focus on “gaymers” as they seek alternative identity affordances, expressing dissatisfaction with the narrow range of possibilities in games. In contextualizing the phenomenon, I engage with theories on virtual photography, persona studies, and social networking. I apply this theoretical framework to a series of Instagram accounts dedicated to FFXIV Online avatars. I incorporate a queer methodology in my research to expose how gaymers resist heteronormativity in games. My findings indicate that gaymers queer FFXIV Online 's mechanics and visuals through modding and shaders to visually co-construct a digital self.

Games and Culture
Department of Arts and Culture (ZA), University of Pretoria (ZA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Digital Games and Media
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Queer(ed) Avatars: Exploring Visual Identity Construction in <i>Final Fantasy XIV Online</i> Gaymers — Karl van Heerden · Games and Culture (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS