Hemo-FS-SAM2: Few-Shot Tuning on Hemorrhage Segmentation of Segment Anything Model 2

Surgical hemorrhage is a common occurrence in surgeries. Accurate segmentation of hemorrhage regions is important for surgical navigation and post-operative assessment. Some segmentation models focused on medical images, but its performance on hemorrhage data is limited. Besides, there is an essential challenge to annotate a large number of hemorrhage data, and previous segmentation methods struggle with complex hemorrhage characteristics like unclear boundaries and scattered targets. The Segment Anything Model 2 (SAM2) shows an significant zero-shot ability in general image segmentation, and is generalizable to fine-tuned on downstream tasks. However, it often faces limitations in hemorrhage segmentation task that lacking annotations. This paper proposes a fine-tuning approach for SAM2, significantly improving its performance on hemorrhage segmentation tasks with limited data. Our method provides better segmentation performance on few-shot hemorrhage data than SAM and SAM2 based models.