Resolution of Double Salts via Crystallization‐Induced Diastereomeric Transformation (CIDT)

Abstract The efficient enantioseparation of racemic compounds remains a critical challenge in pharmaceutical manufacturing. This investigation examines the crystallization‐induced diastereomeric transformation (CIDT) of ( S )‐ketoprofen‐( S )‐phenylethylamine salts as a strategy for obtaining high‐purity diastereomeric salts. Solubility phase diagrams were constructed for diastereomeric salts. A double salt system was identified, and a solvent system of 2‐propanol and heptane (50:50 wt.%) was optimal for crystallization. Among the seven base catalysts screened, DBU (1,8‐diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec‐7‐ene) was found to be the most effective. Optimization studies demonstrated that 5–10 mol% DBU provides the highest purity (98.8 %) with 26.2 % yield. These results provide insights into the dual role of DBU as a catalyst (forming mixed salts) and cosolvent, influencing yield. The findings highlight CIDT as a robust method for the enantioseparation of diastereomeric salts in pharmaceutical applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Chemical Engineering & Technology
Published
2025-06-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.70056
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Crystallization and Solubility Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.52
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Resolution of Double Salts via Crystallization‐Induced Diastereomeric Transformation (CIDT)

Anita Umerska, Brian Glennon, Melba Simon, Sharon Davin et al.
1 citations
Chemical Engineering & Technology
Crystallization and Solubility Studies
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article

Resolution of Double Salts via Crystallization‐Induced Diastereomeric Transformation (CIDT)

Anita Umerska, Brian Glennon, Melba Simon, Sharon Davin, Conor M. Burke, Edward J. Bourke, Andreas Jacob, Sophie Shortt
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Abstract The efficient enantioseparation of racemic compounds remains a critical challenge in pharmaceutical manufacturing. This investigation examines the crystallization‐induced diastereomeric transformation (CIDT) of ( S )‐ketoprofen‐( S )‐phenylethylamine salts as a strategy for obtaining high‐purity diastereomeric salts. Solubility phase diagrams were constructed for diastereomeric salts. A double salt system was identified, and a solvent system of 2‐propanol and heptane (50:50 wt.%) was optimal for crystallization. Among the seven base catalysts screened, DBU (1,8‐diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec‐7‐ene) was found to be the most effective. Optimization studies demonstrated that 5–10 mol% DBU provides the highest purity (98.8 %) with 26.2 % yield. These results provide insights into the dual role of DBU as a catalyst (forming mixed salts) and cosolvent, influencing yield. The findings highlight CIDT as a robust method for the enantioseparation of diastereomeric salts in pharmaceutical applications.

Chemical Engineering & TechnologyVol. 48(7)
Aptiv (Ireland) (IE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 38%
Crystallization and Solubility Studies
0.52
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