PENINGKATAN KESIAPAN PERSALINAN MELALUI INOVASI KEBIDANAN: EDUKASI DAN PRAKTIK PIJAT ENDORFIN, BIRTH BALL, DAN COUNTERPRESSURE BAGI IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS MANONJAYA

Mothers in labor when they feel contractions, complain of pain, if the pain is felt to have exceeded the threshold of their ability to withstand pain, then the mother will experience stress that affects the mother's psychology. Especially in mothers with the first experience of childbirth, longer pain and lack of information in pregnant women cause more pain suggestions, excessive anxiety and the risk of psychological experiences that can disturb the mother during the delivery process. One of the efforts to reduce labor pain by non-pharmacological means is Masase Conterpresure and birth ball, by applying hand pressure to soft tissues, usually muscles, tendons or ligaments, without causing movement or change in joint position to relieve pain, produce relaxation and/or improve the situation. After complementary education and exercises, mothers can prepare mothers for childbirth by applying innovative technology of endorphin, birthball and counterpressure massage to reduce labor pain.