Analysis of Patterns, Impacts and Strategies to Eradicate Structured and Systematic Corruption in Indonesia

This research aims to analyze the patterns, impacts, and strategies to eradicate structured and systematic corruption in Indonesia. Corruption in Indonesia has developed into a systemic and structured practice, involving not only individuals, but also networks of power and institutions from the central to regional levels. The model of corruption eradication that has been focused on prosecution has proven to be insufficiently effective in touching the root institutional and political problems that allow corruption to continue to occur. This research uses a qualitative approach with a library research method, analyzing scientific literature from SINTA-accredited journals in the last five years, as well as legal documents and official policies. The purpose of the research is to analyze the impact and strategy of eradicating structured and systematic corruption in Indonesia, and to develop indicators that represent systemic patterns of corruption. The results of the analysis show that effective corruption eradication must be carried out through a systemic approach, including bureaucratic reform, government digitalization, strengthening community participation, and the independence of law enforcement agencies. This strategy must be combined with efforts to build an anti-corruption culture through integrity education and strengthening value-based legal awareness. In addition, challenges such as internal bureaucratic resistance and weak coordination between law enforcement agencies are major obstacles that must be overcome through regulatory harmonization and institutional design improvements