Spectroscopic orbit and variability of the Be star V1624 Cyg = 28 Cyg

In recent years the idea, first formulated many decades ago, that the Be phenomenon could be causally related to the duplicity of Be stars, has been repeatedly reconsidered from various perspectives. It is important, therefore, to have reliable information on Be stars, which are confirmed members of binary systems. This study is devoted to V1624 Cyg = 28 Cygni, which was recently identified as a binary with a compact secondary. By measuring the radial velocities (RVs) of the wings of the H alpha emission line and using archival data and published RVs from the International Ultraviolet Explorer, we demonstrate that the Be primary moves in the 359.​​ d 26 orbit found recently from interferometry. Our preliminary radial-velocity solution leads to binary masses of 5.6 M ⊙ , and 0.66 M ⊙ . Moreover, we documented large and irregular spectral, brightness, and colour changes over a time interval of several decades to show that the object never completely lost its circumstellar matter.

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Publication Details

Journal
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Published
2025-06-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202554185
Primary Topic
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Spectroscopic orbit and variability of the Be star V1624 Cyg = 28 Cyg

Jonathan Labadie-Bartz, P. Zasche, P. Koubský, H. Ak et al.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
article

Spectroscopic orbit and variability of the Be star V1624 Cyg = 28 Cyg

Jonathan Labadie-Bartz, P. Zasche, P. Koubský, H. Ak, Shu‐Hua Yang, H. Božić, P. Harmanec, P. Doležal, S. Ranguin, J. Švrčková, M. Zummer
article en

Abstract

In recent years the idea, first formulated many decades ago, that the Be phenomenon could be causally related to the duplicity of Be stars, has been repeatedly reconsidered from various perspectives. It is important, therefore, to have reliable information on Be stars, which are confirmed members of binary systems. This study is devoted to V1624 Cyg = 28 Cygni, which was recently identified as a binary with a compact secondary. By measuring the radial velocities (RVs) of the wings of the H alpha emission line and using archival data and published RVs from the International Ultraviolet Explorer, we demonstrate that the Be primary moves in the 359.​​ d 26 orbit found recently from interferometry. Our preliminary radial-velocity solution leads to binary masses of 5.6 M ⊙ , and 0.66 M ⊙ . Moreover, we documented large and irregular spectral, brightness, and colour changes over a time interval of several decades to show that the object never completely lost its circumstellar matter.

Astronomy and AstrophysicsVol. 699
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
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