Milia En Plaque Associated With Prayer-Related Frictional Changes

Milia en plaque (MEP) is an uncommon dermatologic condition characterized by grouped milia on an erythematous plaque. Its underlying cause remains unclear, though various internal and external factors may contribute. We present the first reported case of MEP linked to prayer-related frictional changes. A 67-year-old South Asian male developed a well-demarcated plaque with agminated milia on his forehead at the site of chronic mechanical friction from prayer-related prostration. Histopathology revealed cystically dilated follicles and inclusion cysts without atypia. Surgical excision led to complete resolution without recurrence at two months, with an excellent cosmetic outcome. This case highlights not only a novel trigger for MEP but also suggests that surgical excision may be an effective treatment option for localized lesions, offering favorable aesthetic results. Awareness of mechanical factors in MEP pathogenesis may guide prevention and individualized management strategies.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-06-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.85507
Primary Topic
Nail Diseases and Treatments
Type
article
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article

Milia En Plaque Associated With Prayer-Related Frictional Changes

Moosa Ayub Hira, Zain Syed, Fahad Siddiqui, Robert H. Moore
Cureus
Nail Diseases and Treatments
article

Milia En Plaque Associated With Prayer-Related Frictional Changes

Moosa Ayub Hira, Zain Syed, Fahad Siddiqui, Robert H. Moore
article en

Abstract

Milia en plaque (MEP) is an uncommon dermatologic condition characterized by grouped milia on an erythematous plaque. Its underlying cause remains unclear, though various internal and external factors may contribute. We present the first reported case of MEP linked to prayer-related frictional changes. A 67-year-old South Asian male developed a well-demarcated plaque with agminated milia on his forehead at the site of chronic mechanical friction from prayer-related prostration. Histopathology revealed cystically dilated follicles and inclusion cysts without atypia. Surgical excision led to complete resolution without recurrence at two months, with an excellent cosmetic outcome. This case highlights not only a novel trigger for MEP but also suggests that surgical excision may be an effective treatment option for localized lesions, offering favorable aesthetic results. Awareness of mechanical factors in MEP pathogenesis may guide prevention and individualized management strategies.

CureusVol. 17(6)
Baltimore City Health Department (US), Skin Specialty Dermatology (United States) (US), Advanced Dermatology (US)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Nail Diseases and Treatments
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