Navigating Solo Parenthood in the Philippines: Societal Perceptions, Legal Frameworks, and Lived Experiences

This study explores the lived experiences, societal perceptions, and legal challenges faced by solo parents in the Philippines, particularly solo mothers and persons with disabilities. Drawing on Bronfenbrenner’s Ecological Systems Theory, feminist theory, and attachment theory, the research employs a qualitative document analysis to examine coping mechanisms and evaluate the implementation of Republic Act No. 11861. Findings highlight emotional trauma, economic hardship, and social stigma as primary stressors, while resilience emerges through community support, faith-based practices, and extended family networks. Despite policy advancements, legal gaps and inconsistent implementation persist. The study recommends broadening legal definitions, improving inter-agency coordination, and adopting trauma-informed, inclusive services to ensure equitable support for all solo parents in the country.