Single-phase κ-Ga2O3 films deposited by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition on GaAs and ternary BxGa(1-x)As templates

• Single-phase κ-Ga 2 O 3 is deposited on p-(B)GaAs/GaAs templates for the first time by MOVPE. • Boron segregation and diffusion can assist κ-Ga 2 O 3 purity phase. • New amorphous layer a-BGaO is formed in κ-Ga 2 O 3 /BGaAs/GaAs. • Columnar growth of orthorhombic κ-phase grains on (B)GaAs/GaAs. • The heterojunction κ-Ga 2 O 3 /III-V can develop new active structures for photodetectors and solar cells. • Structural, interfacial and morphological properties of κ-Ga 2 O 3 /GaAs and κ-Ga 2 O 3 /BGaAs/GaAs. For the first time, single-phase κ-Ga 2 O 3 films were grown on (001) p-type GaAs and B x Ga (1-x) As /GaAs templates using Metal-Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition (MOCVD). The films were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). TEM investigations revealed a thin polycrystalline nucleation layer followed by well-oriented columnar growth of the κ-phase in the Ga 2 O 3 /GaAs sample, while segregation and diffusion effects in the ternary alloy led to boron accumulation on the template surface, which reacted with oxygen during the first stage of Ga 2 O 3 deposition to form a thin amorphous oxide ( a -BGaO) at the interface between Ga 2 O 3 and the BGaAs/GaAs template. Again, columnar growth of large [001]-oriented grains of the orthorhombic κ-phase occurred on the amorphous nucleation layers, which resulted in a compact gallium oxide film. These polycrystalline or amorphous interlayers are important as they provide a suitable platform for growth of phase-pure orthorhombic κ-Ga 2 O 3 on III-V cubic substrates. This work paves the way to the integration of κ-Ga 2 O 3 and III-V semiconductors, for preparing heterojunctions for novel electronic and optoelectronic devices.

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Publication Details

Journal
Applied Surface Science
Published
2025-06-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2025.163764
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Ga2O3 and related materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.71
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article

Single-phase κ-Ga2O3 films deposited by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition on GaAs and ternary BxGa(1-x)As templates

Tarek Hidouri, R. Fornari, Philippe Rodriguez, C. Ferrari et al.
4 citations
Applied Surface Science
Ga2O3 and related materials
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article

Single-phase κ-Ga2O3 films deposited by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition on GaAs and ternary BxGa(1-x)As templates

Tarek Hidouri, R. Fornari, Philippe Rodriguez, C. Ferrari, Andrea Pedrielli, L. Seravalli, Matteo Bosi, Elena Ferrari, L. Nasi
article en
4 citations

Abstract

• Single-phase κ-Ga 2 O 3 is deposited on p-(B)GaAs/GaAs templates for the first time by MOVPE. • Boron segregation and diffusion can assist κ-Ga 2 O 3 purity phase. • New amorphous layer a-BGaO is formed in κ-Ga 2 O 3 /BGaAs/GaAs. • Columnar growth of orthorhombic κ-phase grains on (B)GaAs/GaAs. • The heterojunction κ-Ga 2 O 3 /III-V can develop new active structures for photodetectors and solar cells. • Structural, interfacial and morphological properties of κ-Ga 2 O 3 /GaAs and κ-Ga 2 O 3 /BGaAs/GaAs. For the first time, single-phase κ-Ga 2 O 3 films were grown on (001) p-type GaAs and B x Ga (1-x) As /GaAs templates using Metal-Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition (MOCVD). The films were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). TEM investigations revealed a thin polycrystalline nucleation layer followed by well-oriented columnar growth of the κ-phase in the Ga 2 O 3 /GaAs sample, while segregation and diffusion effects in the ternary alloy led to boron accumulation on the template surface, which reacted with oxygen during the first stage of Ga 2 O 3 deposition to form a thin amorphous oxide ( a -BGaO) at the interface between Ga 2 O 3 and the BGaAs/GaAs template. Again, columnar growth of large [001]-oriented grains of the orthorhombic κ-phase occurred on the amorphous nucleation layers, which resulted in a compact gallium oxide film. These polycrystalline or amorphous interlayers are important as they provide a suitable platform for growth of phase-pure orthorhombic κ-Ga 2 O 3 on III-V cubic substrates. This work paves the way to the integration of κ-Ga 2 O 3 and III-V semiconductors, for preparing heterojunctions for novel electronic and optoelectronic devices.

Applied Surface ScienceVol. 708
University of Parma (IT), Fondazione Bruno Kessler (IT), Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives (FR), CEA Grenoble (FR), Institute of Materials for Electronics and Magnetism (IT), Direction de la Recherche Technologique (FR), Laboratoire d'Électronique des Technologies de l'Information (FR), Université Grenoble Alpes (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Ga2O3 and related materials
1.71
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