Long-term fasting and its influence on inflammatory biomarkers: A comprehensive scoping review

This review finds limited and inconsistent evidence on prolonged fasting's effects on inflammation, with varied study designs and lack of standard protocols. Overall, prolonged fasting appears to lead to an increase in inflammation that may represent an adaptive mechanism. Future research, particularly randomized controlled trials, is needed to assess the long-term impacts of fasting on inflammation and metabolic diseases across different populations.

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Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Ageing Research Reviews
Published
2025-06-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arr.2025.102797
Citations
10
Primary Topic
Dietary Effects on Health
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
11.64

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article

Long-term fasting and its influence on inflammatory biomarkers: A comprehensive scoping review

Andrius Masedunskas, Luigi Fontana, Lee Smith, María Lastra Cagigas et al.
10 citations
Ageing Research Reviews
Dietary Effects on Health
11.64
article

Long-term fasting and its influence on inflammatory biomarkers: A comprehensive scoping review

Andrius Masedunskas, Luigi Fontana, Lee Smith, María Lastra Cagigas, Claudio Franceschi, Isabella De Ciutiis, Shadia Djakovic
article en
10 citations

Abstract

This review finds limited and inconsistent evidence on prolonged fasting's effects on inflammation, with varied study designs and lack of standard protocols. Overall, prolonged fasting appears to lead to an increase in inflammation that may represent an adaptive mechanism. Future research, particularly randomized controlled trials, is needed to assess the long-term impacts of fasting on inflammation and metabolic diseases across different populations.

Ageing Research ReviewsVol. 110
The University of Sydney (AU), Anglia Ruskin University (GB), N. I. Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod (RU)
Australian Youth and Health Foundation, National Health and Medical Research Council
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Dietary Effects on Health
11.64
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Long-term fasting and its influence on inflammatory biomarkers: A comprehensive scoping review — Andrius Masedunskas, Luigi Fontana, et al. · Ageing Research Reviews (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS