The reciprocal relationship between posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and alcohol use in a large multisite longitudinal sample stratified by sex: A random‐intercept cross‐lagged panel model
Males and females exhibit complex temporal development patterns of PTSD symptoms and alcohol use that align with the mutual maintenance hypothesis in males but the susceptibility hypothesis in females. These patterns are masked in analyses that do not stratify by sex.
Authors
- Negar Fani (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7720-252X)
- Scott L. Rauch
- Jennifer Strafford Stevens (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4674-0314)
- Laura Germine (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8690-8412)
- Stacey L. House (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1161-4529)
- Karestan C. Koenen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2978-7655)
- Robyn A. Ellis (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0623-7378)
- Gari D. Clifford (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5709-201X)
- Thomas C. Neylan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1572-2626)
- Samuel A. McLean (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9482-3582)
- Xinming An
- Henri M. Garrison‐Desany (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4164-7065)
- Sarah D. Linnstaedt (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5295-7072)
- Sanne J.H. van Rooij (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0160-7248)
- Francesca L. Beaudoin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0462-019X)
- Cecilia A. Hinojosa (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2577-6142)
- Kerry J. Ressler
Institutions
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (US)
- Georgia Institute of Technology (US)
- Harvard University (US)
- Emory University (US)
- University of California, San Francisco (US)
- Washington University in St. Louis (US)
- Brown University (US)
- McLean Hospital (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Alcohol Clinical and Experimental Research
- Published
- 2025-06-06
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1111/acer.70092
- Primary Topic
- Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- MAYDAY Fund
- National Institutes of Health
- Combat Casualty Care Research Program