Shoulder paralysis as a presentation of septic arthritis with intramuscular scapular abscess – a case report

We present a 31-year-old immunocompromised woman with shoulder septic arthritis and an infraspinatus abscess presenting with paralysis secondary to axillary neuropathy after an intra-articular injection. At 12 months, mobility and normal functioning were restored. This first reported adult case highlights the need for high suspicion of septic arthritis in immunocompromised patients and emphasizes effective management strategies.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Bone and Joint Infection
Published
2025-06-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5194/jbji-10-193-2025
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Shoulder Injury and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.01
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article

Shoulder paralysis as a presentation of septic arthritis with intramuscular scapular abscess – a case report

Maria João Leite, Pedro Negrão, Ana Rita Senra, João Pedro Vieira et al.
1 citations
Journal of Bone and Joint Infection
Shoulder Injury and Treatment
2.01
article

Shoulder paralysis as a presentation of septic arthritis with intramuscular scapular abscess – a case report

Maria João Leite, Pedro Negrão, Ana Rita Senra, João Pedro Vieira, Nuno Nevès, Manuel Ribeiro da Silva, Carlos Maia Dias
article en
1 citations

Abstract

We present a 31-year-old immunocompromised woman with shoulder septic arthritis and an infraspinatus abscess presenting with paralysis secondary to axillary neuropathy after an intra-articular injection. At 12 months, mobility and normal functioning were restored. This first reported adult case highlights the need for high suspicion of septic arthritis in immunocompromised patients and emphasizes effective management strategies.

Journal of Bone and Joint InfectionVol. 10(3)
Universidade do Porto (PT), Hospital de São João (PT), CUF Porto Hospital (PT), Hospital do Divino Espírito Santo (PT), Hospital da Luz (PT)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Shoulder Injury and Treatment
2.01
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Shoulder paralysis as a presentation of septic arthritis with intramuscular scapular abscess – a case report — Maria João Leite, Pedro Negrão, et al. · Journal of Bone and Joint Infection (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS