Engineering Performance: Realistic Animatronic Dogs for Theatrical Applications

This project explores the interdisciplinary integration of robotics and animatronics in collaboration with UNCSA’s Animatronics MFA program. Two robotic quadrupeds, specifically the Unitree Go1 and PuppyPi, were modified to resemble lifelike canine characters for theatrical performance. Digital dog models were sourced from ZBrush, resized, and reshaped to fit the robots’ dimensions before being transferred into CAD using Fusion 360 for shell fabrication. To enhance realism, mold-making techniques with silicone, flocking, and pattern-making were employed to create detailed, lifelike aesthetics. The completed robotic dogs were successfully integrated into the production, though realworld testing revealed trade-offs between realism and performance, emphasizing the need for future improvements in material weight, mobility, and scene choreography.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-05-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/sieds65500.2025.11021145
Primary Topic
Architecture and Computational Design
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Engineering Performance: Realistic Animatronic Dogs for Theatrical Applications

Courtney Liu, Blake Hament, Eric Hart, Zoë Scherpbier et al.
Architecture and Computational Design
article

Engineering Performance: Realistic Animatronic Dogs for Theatrical Applications

Courtney Liu, Blake Hament, Eric Hart, Zoë Scherpbier, C. González, Kelly Simons
article en

Abstract

This project explores the interdisciplinary integration of robotics and animatronics in collaboration with UNCSA’s Animatronics MFA program. Two robotic quadrupeds, specifically the Unitree Go1 and PuppyPi, were modified to resemble lifelike canine characters for theatrical performance. Digital dog models were sourced from ZBrush, resized, and reshaped to fit the robots’ dimensions before being transferred into CAD using Fusion 360 for shell fabrication. To enhance realism, mold-making techniques with silicone, flocking, and pattern-making were employed to create detailed, lifelike aesthetics. The completed robotic dogs were successfully integrated into the production, though realworld testing revealed trade-offs between realism and performance, emphasizing the need for future improvements in material weight, mobility, and scene choreography.

Elon University (US), University of North Carolina School of the Arts (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Architecture and Computational Design
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