PGE2 Ameliorates Aging-Aggravated Rotator Cuff Muscle Atrophy

Large or massive RCTs are associated with muscle atrophy, a higher retear rate, and suboptimal surgical outcomes, especially in elderly patients. This study showed that the occurrence of rotator cuff muscle degeneration and muscular mitochondrial dysfunction in both the natural aging and RCT mouse models was mitigated by enhanced PGE2 levels. This finding demonstrates the efficacy of the application of a 15-PGDH inhibitor and suggests a possible new therapeutic approach.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery
Published
2025-06-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2106/jbjs.24.00866
Primary Topic
Shoulder Injury and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

PGE2 Ameliorates Aging-Aggravated Rotator Cuff Muscle Atrophy

Chongyang Wang, Longqiang Shu, Yao Zhang, Xin Wang et al.
Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery
Shoulder Injury and Treatment
article

PGE2 Ameliorates Aging-Aggravated Rotator Cuff Muscle Atrophy

Chongyang Wang, Longqiang Shu, Yao Zhang, Xin Wang, Haoyuan Wang, Yang Tang
article en

Abstract

Large or massive RCTs are associated with muscle atrophy, a higher retear rate, and suboptimal surgical outcomes, especially in elderly patients. This study showed that the occurrence of rotator cuff muscle degeneration and muscular mitochondrial dysfunction in both the natural aging and RCT mouse models was mitigated by enhanced PGE2 levels. This finding demonstrates the efficacy of the application of a 15-PGDH inhibitor and suggests a possible new therapeutic approach.

Journal of Bone and Joint SurgeryVol. 107(15)
Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN), Anhui Provincial Hospital (CN), Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital (CN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Shoulder Injury and Treatment
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