Hard x-ray attosecond pulses at the LCLS

The recent development of attosecond x-ray free-electron lasers has opened a new chapter for attosecond science. Attosecond XFELs have a peak brightness that surpasses table-top harmonics sources by more than seven orders of magnitude and enable new applications in non-linear x-ray spectroscopy and imaging. Here we report the generation of single-spike hard x-ray pulses with an average bandwidth of 30 eV and a pulse energy of tens of uJ. We also report on self-seeding studies with the attosecond pulses. Simulations indicate the pulses are as short as 150 as. We will present our recent experimental results and discuss future plans for time-domain attosecond measurements with hard x-ray pulses at the LCLS and LCLS-II HE facilities.

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Published
2025-06-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3058453
Primary Topic
Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
Type
article
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article

Hard x-ray attosecond pulses at the LCLS

Taran Driver, Alberto Lutman, Agostino Marinelli, Sanghoon Song et al.
Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
article

Hard x-ray attosecond pulses at the LCLS

Taran Driver, Alberto Lutman, Agostino Marinelli, Sanghoon Song, David Cesar, Takahiro Sato, Veronica Guo, Ichiro Inoue, River Robles, Aliaksei Halavanau, James Cryan, Sean O’Tool, Paris Franz, Emily Thierstein, Zhen Zhang, Diling Zhu, Nick Sudar
article en

Abstract

The recent development of attosecond x-ray free-electron lasers has opened a new chapter for attosecond science. Attosecond XFELs have a peak brightness that surpasses table-top harmonics sources by more than seven orders of magnitude and enable new applications in non-linear x-ray spectroscopy and imaging. Here we report the generation of single-spike hard x-ray pulses with an average bandwidth of 30 eV and a pulse energy of tens of uJ. We also report on self-seeding studies with the attosecond pulses. Simulations indicate the pulses are as short as 150 as. We will present our recent experimental results and discuss future plans for time-domain attosecond measurements with hard x-ray pulses at the LCLS and LCLS-II HE facilities.

Universität Hamburg (DE), SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (US), SPring-8 (JP), Stanford University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
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