Relativistic plasma mirrors: scaling in the relativistic transparency regime

We discuss a method for generating ultra-high intensity electromagnetic fields based on laser pulse compression, carrier frequency up-conversion, and focusing by a relativistically moving plasma mirror in the relativistic transparency regime of the irradiated plasma target. We show that using two intensified head-on-colliding electromagnetic pulses paves the way to the development of a source of coherent hard X-rays of extremely high intensity, which may allow us to reach the critical field of quantum electrodynamics (the Sauter-Schwinger limit) using powerful lasers.

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Published
2025-06-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3056515
Primary Topic
Laser-induced spectroscopy and plasma
Type
article
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article

Relativistic plasma mirrors: scaling in the relativistic transparency regime

Petr Valenta, Marcel Lamač, S. V. Bulanov, M. Kando et al.
Laser-induced spectroscopy and plasma
article

Relativistic plasma mirrors: scaling in the relativistic transparency regime

Petr Valenta, Marcel Lamač, S. V. Bulanov, M. Kando, S. S. Bulanov, A. S. Pirozhkov, Tae Moon Jeong, T. Zh. Esirkepov, J. Nejdl, Gabriele Maria Grittani, Martin Matys, Alexander J. MacLeod, Martin Jirka
article en

Abstract

We discuss a method for generating ultra-high intensity electromagnetic fields based on laser pulse compression, carrier frequency up-conversion, and focusing by a relativistically moving plasma mirror in the relativistic transparency regime of the irradiated plasma target. We show that using two intensified head-on-colliding electromagnetic pulses paves the way to the development of a source of coherent hard X-rays of extremely high intensity, which may allow us to reach the critical field of quantum electrodynamics (the Sauter-Schwinger limit) using powerful lasers.

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (US), Extreme Light Infrastructure Beamlines (CZ), National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology (JP)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Laser-induced spectroscopy and plasma
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Relativistic plasma mirrors: scaling in the relativistic transparency regime — Petr Valenta, Marcel Lamač, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS