Visible‐Light‐Mediated Dual Catalytic Spiro Annulation of 2‐Aryl Quinazolin‐4(3<i>H</i>)‐ones with <i>N</i>‐Substituted Maleimides

Visible‐light‐induced, dehydrogenative spiro annulation of 2‐arylquinazolin‐4(3 H )‐ones with maleimides has been achieved at ambient conditions by merging Rh(III)‐catalysis with photoredox catalysis. Various spirocyclized quinazolinone derivatives are synthesized with a broad substrate scope in up to 92% yields at room temperature. A further mechanistic study involving control experiments, UV spectroscopy, light on‐off experiments, kinetic isotope effect study, H/D labeling study, and hydrogen peroxide detection tests has been explored. The present methodology is demonstrated to be effective for scale‐up synthesis, enabling the efficient generation of the spirocyclic product.

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Publication Details

Journal
European Journal of Organic Chemistry
Published
2025-06-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.202500462
Primary Topic
Radical Photochemical Reactions
Type
article
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article

Visible‐Light‐Mediated Dual Catalytic Spiro Annulation of 2‐Aryl Quinazolin‐4(3H)‐ones with N‐Substituted Maleimides

Rajesh T. Bhawale, Umesh A. Kshirsagar, Amol B. Kirwale
European Journal of Organic Chemistry
Radical Photochemical Reactions
article

Visible‐Light‐Mediated Dual Catalytic Spiro Annulation of 2‐Aryl Quinazolin‐4(3H)‐ones with N‐Substituted Maleimides

Rajesh T. Bhawale, Umesh A. Kshirsagar, Amol B. Kirwale
article en

Abstract

Visible‐light‐induced, dehydrogenative spiro annulation of 2‐arylquinazolin‐4(3 H )‐ones with maleimides has been achieved at ambient conditions by merging Rh(III)‐catalysis with photoredox catalysis. Various spirocyclized quinazolinone derivatives are synthesized with a broad substrate scope in up to 92% yields at room temperature. A further mechanistic study involving control experiments, UV spectroscopy, light on‐off experiments, kinetic isotope effect study, H/D labeling study, and hydrogen peroxide detection tests has been explored. The present methodology is demonstrated to be effective for scale‐up synthesis, enabling the efficient generation of the spirocyclic product.

European Journal of Organic ChemistryVol. 28(30)
Indian Institute of Technology Indore (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 90%
Radical Photochemical Reactions
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