The impact of government assistance on livestock business in Dharmasraya Regency, West Sumatra

Abstract The study aimed to describe the implementation of government assistance and identify its impact on livestock business development in Dharmasraya Regency, West Sumatra Province. A survey approach was used, involving farmer’s groups receiving government aid as the study population. The sample was determined by proportional sampling, consisting of nine farmers’ groups: three cattle farmer groups, three duck farmer groups, two chicken farmer groups, and one goat group. Data analysis was conducted quantitatively in descriptive form using percentages and scoring. The results showed that 88.89% of government assistance was in the form of Council Members’ Aspiration Funds sourced from the Provincial Budget, 100% as livestock aid with simple requirements, and 66.67% of groups were first-time aid recipients, with assistance delivered promptly and collectively by the relevant agencies. Government aid was shown to positively impact improving quality, quantity, income, and business sustainability. In conclusion, government assistance was effectively implemented and positively impacted livestock businesses in Dharmasraya Regency, West Sumatra. However, despite the effective implementation of assistance, the decline in livestock populations suggests the presence of other influencing factors that have not yet been identified. This research gap indicates the need for further evaluation to identify these factors, ensuring that future policies and assistance programs are more effective and targeted, thereby guaranteeing the sustainability and enhancement of livestock businesses in the region.