GenCHORD: A Pipeline for Genomic Rearrangement Analysis

We present GenCHORD, a specialised step-detection algorithm suitable for detecting large-scale copy number variations from the coverage data of a sequenced, aligned genome.This algorithm is specifically tuned for detecting Structural Variations which arise during chromothripsis-induced cancer, and so permits a high degree of data reduction, whilst preserving pertinent features for cancer classification.We describe the underlying statistical and algorithmic model, demonstrate the ability of the to preserve, compress and encode information such that a simple Machine Learning model can classify and identify subtypes of Devil Facial Tumour Disease, a cancer affecting Sarcophilus harrisii, the Tasmanian Devil, and discuss how this tool may be used in future.

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Published
2024-11-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3715020.3715051
Primary Topic
Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
Type
article
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article

GenCHORD: A Pipeline for Genomic Rearrangement Analysis

Jack Fraser, Maximilian R. Stammnitz, Elizabeth P. Murchison, Zemin Ning et al.
Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
article

GenCHORD: A Pipeline for Genomic Rearrangement Analysis

Jack Fraser, Maximilian R. Stammnitz, Elizabeth P. Murchison, Zemin Ning, Robin Crawford
article en

Abstract

We present GenCHORD, a specialised step-detection algorithm suitable for detecting large-scale copy number variations from the coverage data of a sequenced, aligned genome.This algorithm is specifically tuned for detecting Structural Variations which arise during chromothripsis-induced cancer, and so permits a high degree of data reduction, whilst preserving pertinent features for cancer classification.We describe the underlying statistical and algorithmic model, demonstrate the ability of the to preserve, compress and encode information such that a simple Machine Learning model can classify and identify subtypes of Devil Facial Tumour Disease, a cancer affecting Sarcophilus harrisii, the Tasmanian Devil, and discuss how this tool may be used in future.

University of Cambridge (GB), Wellcome Sanger Institute (GB), Centre for Genomic Regulation (ES)
Openalex Percentile: Top 77%
Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
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