Análisis de la potencial estructura de mercado y de negocio de la tecnología emergente Movilidad Aérea Urbana

Urban Air Mobility is a novel concept that is expected to revolutionize urban transportation. This alternative for passenger and cargo transportation will offer air transportation services at urban and interurban levels. For several years, academia has been working on the dissemination of all the components and concepts of this emerging technology. After an exhaustive review of the literature, a rich and varied production of the subject is found in almost all concepts, except for business. Therefore, this review article aims to present relevant perspectives to understand the future business environment of Urban Air Mobility. Therefore, at the result level, on the one hand, the potential structure and economic dimension of the future market of this emerging transportation system is presented, and, on the other hand, the possible business models that will emerge once the system begins operations are described. In conclusion, the study states that the approaches to potential business models for this emerging technology that are technically verifiable and economically viable are only in their initial phase, but a very rapid implementation of some business models is expected once Urban Air Mobility has the (regulatory) authorisations to begin its first commercial operations.