Elevated tissue transglutaminase immunoglobulin A: Celiac disease or polytypic plasmacytosis?

We report a case of an adolescent girl post cardiac transplant with hypergammaglobulinemia and presumed celiac disease (CD), who had a persistently elevated anti-tissue transglutaminase immunoglobulin A despite a gluten free diet. Refractory CD and Crohn's disease were excluded. Concomitant dairy elimination led to normalization of celiac titers but no histological improvement. Ultimately, she was diagnosed with polytypic plasmacytosis from suspected immune dysregulation.

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Publication Details

Journal
JPGN Reports
Published
2025-06-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/jpr3.70037
Primary Topic
Celiac Disease Research and Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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Elevated tissue transglutaminase immunoglobulin A: Celiac disease or polytypic plasmacytosis?

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1 links
JPGN Reports
Celiac Disease Research and Management
article

Elevated tissue transglutaminase immunoglobulin A: Celiac disease or polytypic plasmacytosis?

Ankur Chugh, Aisha Ahmed, Philip T. Thrush, Arto Turunen, Paula E. North
article en

Abstract

We report a case of an adolescent girl post cardiac transplant with hypergammaglobulinemia and presumed celiac disease (CD), who had a persistently elevated anti-tissue transglutaminase immunoglobulin A despite a gluten free diet. Refractory CD and Crohn's disease were excluded. Concomitant dairy elimination led to normalization of celiac titers but no histological improvement. Ultimately, she was diagnosed with polytypic plasmacytosis from suspected immune dysregulation.

JPGN ReportsVol. 6(3)
Children's Hospital of Wisconsin (US), Lurie Children's Hospital (US), Medical College of Wisconsin (US), Lurie Children's Hospital (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Celiac Disease Research and Management
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