Awareness, knowledge and belief regarding bitter leaf use: A cross-sectional study in Nigeria

Although most participants were familiar with the bitter leaf plant, only a few of them had adequate knowledge of its properties. Given its widespread use, a comprehensive understanding is imperative to prevent misuse. Findings from this study indicate that most people rely on informal sources for information about the plant, potentially leading to misconceptions regarding proper use. Consequently, evidence-based public education is needed to promote safe consumption and fully harness the plant's nutritional and medicinal benefits.