Optimized ANN-GA Model for Predicting the Compressive Strength of High-Performance Concrete

In new construction and when mixed with conventional concrete, there is a unique material called UHPC. Significant autogenous shrinkage, poor workability for large-scale production, high prices, and an unpredictable peak curing process are some of the obstacles that prevent UHPC from being widely used, despite its remarkable strength. Many large-scale restorations, strengthening projects, long-span bridges, and wet joint connections have made good use of its high compressive strength. Continuous hydration causes autogenous shrinkage to induce early-stage cracking by reducing internal humidity and increasing capillary tension, which in turn causes stress concentration and crack initiation. A new model for HPC modelling that combines ANN and GA is presented in this paper. While PCA chooses important features to feed into deep learning models, the model uses min-max normalisation for preprocessing. Before incorporating GA to find the best process parameters, an ideal ANN design is created utilising a BPNN with BR. When it comes to optimising parameters and forecasting penetration depth, the suggested ANN-GA model outperforms traditional approaches with an accuracy of 98.36%. In order to overcome obstacles in large-scale building projects and enhance HPC applications, this method shows how sophisticated computational approaches can be used.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Published
2025-05-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/stcr62650.2025.11019345
Primary Topic
Innovative concrete reinforcement materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Optimized ANN-GA Model for Predicting the Compressive Strength of High-Performance Concrete

K. Vijai, M Ishana, S Leherijah, D Sivaranjani et al.
3 links
Innovative concrete reinforcement materials
article

Optimized ANN-GA Model for Predicting the Compressive Strength of High-Performance Concrete

K. Vijai, M Ishana, S Leherijah, D Sivaranjani, Jessica Preethi B
article en

Abstract

In new construction and when mixed with conventional concrete, there is a unique material called UHPC. Significant autogenous shrinkage, poor workability for large-scale production, high prices, and an unpredictable peak curing process are some of the obstacles that prevent UHPC from being widely used, despite its remarkable strength. Many large-scale restorations, strengthening projects, long-span bridges, and wet joint connections have made good use of its high compressive strength. Continuous hydration causes autogenous shrinkage to induce early-stage cracking by reducing internal humidity and increasing capillary tension, which in turn causes stress concentration and crack initiation. A new model for HPC modelling that combines ANN and GA is presented in this paper. While PCA chooses important features to feed into deep learning models, the model uses min-max normalisation for preprocessing. Before incorporating GA to find the best process parameters, an ideal ANN design is created utilising a BPNN with BR. When it comes to optimising parameters and forecasting penetration depth, the suggested ANN-GA model outperforms traditional approaches with an accuracy of 98.36%. In order to overcome obstacles in large-scale building projects and enhance HPC applications, this method shows how sophisticated computational approaches can be used.

St. Joseph's Institute of Technology (IN), St. Joseph’s College of Engineering (IN)
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Innovative concrete reinforcement materials
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.