Primary Nasal T/NK-Cell Lymphoma: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Nasal T/NK-cell lymphoma is a rare and aggressive extranodal non-Hodgkin lymphoma, often associated with Epstein-Barr virus infection and predominantly affecting the nasal cavity and upper aerodigestive tract. Its clinical presentation is often insidious, leading to delayed diagnosis. We report the case of a middle-aged man with no significant medical history who presented with progressive nasal obstruction and systemic symptoms. Diagnosis was confirmed by nasal biopsy and immunohistochemistry. The patient received combined chemotherapy and radiotherapy with favorable clinical and metabolic response. This case highlights the importance of considering T/NK-cell lymphoma in the differential diagnosis of persistent nasal obstruction, particularly when systemic signs are present.

Publication Details

Journal
Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports
Published
2025-05-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.36347/sjmcr.2025.v13i05.078
Primary Topic
Lymphoma Diagnosis and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Primary Nasal T/NK-Cell Lymphoma: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports
Lymphoma Diagnosis and Treatment
article

Primary Nasal T/NK-Cell Lymphoma: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

article en

Abstract

Nasal T/NK-cell lymphoma is a rare and aggressive extranodal non-Hodgkin lymphoma, often associated with Epstein-Barr virus infection and predominantly affecting the nasal cavity and upper aerodigestive tract. Its clinical presentation is often insidious, leading to delayed diagnosis. We report the case of a middle-aged man with no significant medical history who presented with progressive nasal obstruction and systemic symptoms. Diagnosis was confirmed by nasal biopsy and immunohistochemistry. The patient received combined chemotherapy and radiotherapy with favorable clinical and metabolic response. This case highlights the importance of considering T/NK-cell lymphoma in the differential diagnosis of persistent nasal obstruction, particularly when systemic signs are present.

Scholars Journal of Medical Case ReportsVol. 13(05)
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Lymphoma Diagnosis and Treatment
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