Where does the water go? A comparative technological and chronological study of water-related conduits in the Agora and adjacent areas of Nea Paphos, Cyprus

This paper examines the rock-cut and masonry-built conduits designed to convey liquids discovered during excavations in the Agora and adjacent areas in Nea Paphos, Cyprus. Analysis of these structures has led to the identification of five general types of structural solutions. A comparative study, supported by parallels from other urban sites across Cyprus and the Eastern Mediterranean, suggests that most examples were designed for rainwater drainage. Additionally, a chronological analysis based on stratigraphic studies of the archaeological site has allowed for the reconstruction of four main stages in the development of this infrastructure, reflecting architectural changes in both the Agora and the wider city of Nea Paphos.