Observation of Selective Light‐Trapping in Half‐Dislocation Dual‐Photonic Crystal Microcavity

Abstract Topological photonic crystal (PhC) microcavities, renowned for their exotic characteristics like high‐quality factors (Q ‐ factors) and near‐diffraction‐limited mode volume, hold tremendous promise for applications in quantum information, laser technology, and integrated photonic chips. However, achieving flexible tunability and asymmetry in multi‐cavity systems remains a challenge. In this work, an innovative real‐momentum topological dual‐optical microcavity system is proposed with two degenerated zero modes. Quite different from the proposed multi‐microcavity systems, these two modes exhibit the same phase and are represented as the even mode in one cavity under both dual‐cavity coupling and time‐reversal symmetry ( T ‐symmetry) breaking, while in the other cavity they display opposite phases and are characterized as the odd modes, which results in only one cavity surviving after superposition. By dynamically manipulating the orientation of the external magnetic field, electric field localization can be selectively activated in a designated microcavity. Both simulations and experimental measurements verify the symmetry of our model. As a promising application, an asymmetric radiation antenna is further proposed, which paves a new avenue for flexible topological PhC devices.

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Publication Details

Journal
Laser & Photonics Review
Published
2025-06-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.202500985
Primary Topic
Photonic Crystals and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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Observation of Selective Light‐Trapping in Half‐Dislocation Dual‐Photonic Crystal Microcavity

Minghan Xu, Chengpeng Liang, Yin Poo, Xiao Zhang et al.
Laser & Photonics Review
Photonic Crystals and Applications
article

Observation of Selective Light‐Trapping in Half‐Dislocation Dual‐Photonic Crystal Microcavity

Minghan Xu, Chengpeng Liang, Yin Poo, Xiao Zhang, Feifei Li, Jie Liu, Longzhen Fan, Lili Liang
article en

Abstract

Abstract Topological photonic crystal (PhC) microcavities, renowned for their exotic characteristics like high‐quality factors (Q ‐ factors) and near‐diffraction‐limited mode volume, hold tremendous promise for applications in quantum information, laser technology, and integrated photonic chips. However, achieving flexible tunability and asymmetry in multi‐cavity systems remains a challenge. In this work, an innovative real‐momentum topological dual‐optical microcavity system is proposed with two degenerated zero modes. Quite different from the proposed multi‐microcavity systems, these two modes exhibit the same phase and are represented as the even mode in one cavity under both dual‐cavity coupling and time‐reversal symmetry ( T ‐symmetry) breaking, while in the other cavity they display opposite phases and are characterized as the odd modes, which results in only one cavity surviving after superposition. By dynamically manipulating the orientation of the external magnetic field, electric field localization can be selectively activated in a designated microcavity. Both simulations and experimental measurements verify the symmetry of our model. As a promising application, an asymmetric radiation antenna is further proposed, which paves a new avenue for flexible topological PhC devices.

Laser & Photonics ReviewVol. 19(19)
China University of Mining and Technology (CN), Nanjing University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Key Technologies Research and Development Program, National Key Research and Development Program of China, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Photonic Crystals and Applications
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