An Automatic Sensitive Image Search System with Generative Artificial Intelligence to Identify Data Leaks on Internet

With the widespread use of Internet technologies, the protection of personal data to ensure cyber security and privacy compliance has become a major challenge for not only enterprises but also governments. Traditional Data Loss Prevention (DLP) systems primarily focus on preventing internal data from leaking out. However, there is a lack of effective solutions to proactively detect sensitive images already exposed on the Internet. To address these challenges, we developed an automatic sensitive image search system to identify data leaks on the Internet. Our system utilizes artificial intelligence (AI) to automatically search, detect and flag potential privacy-leaking data that contains personal data. We first analyze the sensitive data, such as identification (ID) cards, driver’s licenses, passports, and financial statements, to obtain the standardized document layouts and their personal data elements. Then, our system uses generative AI (GenAI) to generate an example image of user-defined sensitive data. This example image is applied to search target images from the Internet. As there may be lots of target images, we propose AI-driven methods to effectively suppress meaningless matches and then analyze the meaningful images to identify sensitive content. At last, remediation recommendations for cyber security and privacy compliance are then provided by large language models (LLMs). To demonstrate the real value of our system, we have shown some examples of searching data leaks on the Internet. Our system does discover some significant issues.

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Publication Details

Journal
Electronics
Published
2025-05-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14112254
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.28
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article

An Automatic Sensitive Image Search System with Generative Artificial Intelligence to Identify Data Leaks on Internet

Ray-I Chang, Chih Yang, Ting‐Wei Hsu
1 citations
Electronics
Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques
1.28
article

An Automatic Sensitive Image Search System with Generative Artificial Intelligence to Identify Data Leaks on Internet

Ray-I Chang, Chih Yang, Ting‐Wei Hsu
article en
1 citations

Abstract

With the widespread use of Internet technologies, the protection of personal data to ensure cyber security and privacy compliance has become a major challenge for not only enterprises but also governments. Traditional Data Loss Prevention (DLP) systems primarily focus on preventing internal data from leaking out. However, there is a lack of effective solutions to proactively detect sensitive images already exposed on the Internet. To address these challenges, we developed an automatic sensitive image search system to identify data leaks on the Internet. Our system utilizes artificial intelligence (AI) to automatically search, detect and flag potential privacy-leaking data that contains personal data. We first analyze the sensitive data, such as identification (ID) cards, driver’s licenses, passports, and financial statements, to obtain the standardized document layouts and their personal data elements. Then, our system uses generative AI (GenAI) to generate an example image of user-defined sensitive data. This example image is applied to search target images from the Internet. As there may be lots of target images, we propose AI-driven methods to effectively suppress meaningless matches and then analyze the meaningful images to identify sensitive content. At last, remediation recommendations for cyber security and privacy compliance are then provided by large language models (LLMs). To demonstrate the real value of our system, we have shown some examples of searching data leaks on the Internet. Our system does discover some significant issues.

ElectronicsVol. 14(11)
National Taiwan University (TW)
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques
1.28
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An Automatic Sensitive Image Search System with Generative Artificial Intelligence to Identify Data Leaks on Internet — Ray-I Chang, Chih Yang, et al. · Electronics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS