FPGA acceleration and IC mask optimization based on deep learning

Aiming at the low efficiency and accuracy of traditional methods in mask optimization of integrated circuits, a mask optimization algorithm based on deep learning is proposed. Firstly, an improved generation countermeasure network (GAN) model is designed. By introducing multi-scale feature fusion module and attention mechanism, the detail generation ability of mask pattern in lithography proximity effect correction is improved. Secondly, a dynamic weight adjustment strategy is proposed to adaptively balance the optimal weights in different regions during the training process. In the aspect of FPGA acceleration, a customized hardware architecture is designed for the computing bottleneck of the optimization algorithm. The experimental results show that, compared with the traditional OPC algorithm, this method significantly shortens the optimization time, improves the speedup ratio on the FPGA platform, and maintains a low edge placement error (EPE).

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Computational Methods in Sciences and Engineering
Published
2025-06-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/14727978251348626
Primary Topic
Advancements in Photolithography Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

FPGA acceleration and IC mask optimization based on deep learning

Yuzhang Liu
Journal of Computational Methods in Sciences and Engineering
Advancements in Photolithography Techniques
article

FPGA acceleration and IC mask optimization based on deep learning

Yuzhang Liu
article en

Abstract

Aiming at the low efficiency and accuracy of traditional methods in mask optimization of integrated circuits, a mask optimization algorithm based on deep learning is proposed. Firstly, an improved generation countermeasure network (GAN) model is designed. By introducing multi-scale feature fusion module and attention mechanism, the detail generation ability of mask pattern in lithography proximity effect correction is improved. Secondly, a dynamic weight adjustment strategy is proposed to adaptively balance the optimal weights in different regions during the training process. In the aspect of FPGA acceleration, a customized hardware architecture is designed for the computing bottleneck of the optimization algorithm. The experimental results show that, compared with the traditional OPC algorithm, this method significantly shortens the optimization time, improves the speedup ratio on the FPGA platform, and maintains a low edge placement error (EPE).

Journal of Computational Methods in Sciences and Engineering
Shenzhen Polytechnic University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 90%
Advancements in Photolithography Techniques
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