36 (1A) Head injuries in the wild west – a comparison of head injuries in English and western collegiate equestrian athletes

degrees).Participants also completed the neck disability index (NDI) and Post-Concussion Symptom Inventory (PCSI), then were monitored through symptom resolution.Multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression examined neck variables and time from concussion to symptom resolution (days), adjusting for sex and PCSI score.Results Thirty-seven adolescents (age= 15.61.4years, 59% female, 11.44.5 days post-injury) participated.After adjusting for covariates, there were no associations between symptom resolution time and neck strength: flexion (hazard ratio [HR] =0.99, 95% confidence interval [CI]=0.86,1.15,p=0.98), extension (HR=1.03,95%CI=0.93,1.14, p=0.60), right lateral flexion (HR=1.03,95%CI 0.93,1.14,p=0.59), left lateral flexion (HR=1.02,95%CI=0.93,1.13,p=0.64), right sternocleidomastoid (HR=1.01,95%CI=0.84,1.21,p=0.92), and left sternocleidomastoid (HR=1.02,95%CI 0.84,1.23,p=0.85).There were no associations between symptom resolution time and ROM: flexion (HR=0.98,95%CI 0.94,1.02,p=0.35), extension (HR=0.97,95%CI 0.93,1.01,p=0.14), right lateral flexion (HR=0.98,95%CI=0.95,1.00,p=0.10), left lateral flexion (HR=0.98,95%CI=0.95,1.01,p=0.13), right rotation (HR=0.98,95%CI=0.94,1.02,p=0.30), and left rotation (HR=0.98, 95%CI=0.94,1.01,p=0.23).NDI was not associated with symptom resolution time (HR=0.99,95%CI=0.93,1.07;p=0.99).Conclusion Post-concussion neck strength, ROM, and neckrelated disability were not associated with symptom duration in adolescents.The effect of neck injury treatmentwhich may impact these variables, as well as symptoms during concussion recoverywas not measured in this study.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Published
2025-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2025-concussion.36
Primary Topic
Traumatic Brain Injury Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

36 (1A) Head injuries in the wild west – a comparison of head injuries in English and western collegiate equestrian athletes

Sara Gould, Anna E. Crawford, Lauren Picken, Devon Serrano et al.
Traumatic Brain Injury Research
article

36 (1A) Head injuries in the wild west – a comparison of head injuries in English and western collegiate equestrian athletes

Sara Gould, Anna E. Crawford, Lauren Picken, Devon Serrano, Gerald McGwin
article en

Abstract

degrees).Participants also completed the neck disability index (NDI) and Post-Concussion Symptom Inventory (PCSI), then were monitored through symptom resolution.Multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression examined neck variables and time from concussion to symptom resolution (days), adjusting for sex and PCSI score.Results Thirty-seven adolescents (age= 15.61.4years, 59% female, 11.44.5 days post-injury) participated.After adjusting for covariates, there were no associations between symptom resolution time and neck strength: flexion (hazard ratio [HR] =0.99, 95% confidence interval [CI]=0.86,1.15,p=0.98), extension (HR=1.03,95%CI=0.93,1.14, p=0.60), right lateral flexion (HR=1.03,95%CI 0.93,1.14,p=0.59), left lateral flexion (HR=1.02,95%CI=0.93,1.13,p=0.64), right sternocleidomastoid (HR=1.01,95%CI=0.84,1.21,p=0.92), and left sternocleidomastoid (HR=1.02,95%CI 0.84,1.23,p=0.85).There were no associations between symptom resolution time and ROM: flexion (HR=0.98,95%CI 0.94,1.02,p=0.35), extension (HR=0.97,95%CI 0.93,1.01,p=0.14), right lateral flexion (HR=0.98,95%CI=0.95,1.00,p=0.10), left lateral flexion (HR=0.98,95%CI=0.95,1.01,p=0.13), right rotation (HR=0.98,95%CI=0.94,1.02,p=0.30), and left rotation (HR=0.98, 95%CI=0.94,1.01,p=0.23).NDI was not associated with symptom resolution time (HR=0.99,95%CI=0.93,1.07;p=0.99).Conclusion Post-concussion neck strength, ROM, and neckrelated disability were not associated with symptom duration in adolescents.The effect of neck injury treatmentwhich may impact these variables, as well as symptoms during concussion recoverywas not measured in this study.

Sewanee: The University of the South (US), University of Alabama at Birmingham (US)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Traumatic Brain Injury Research
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.