Analysis of Factors Affecting Poverty in Indonesia 2017-2022

One measure of assessing the success of development in an area is the level of poverty. This research was conducted to determine the effect of Economic Growth (X1), Open Unemployment Rate (X2), Inflation (X3), Human Development Index (X4), and Domestic Investment (X5) on the poverty rate (Y) in 34 Provinces. in Indonesia in 2017-2022. Data sourced from the official website of the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency, quantitative research methods using panel data regression with the selected model Fix Effect Model (FEM) processed with Eviews9 software. The research results show that simultaneously economic growth, open unemployment rate, inflation, human development index, and domestic investment influence poverty levels in 34 provinces in Indonesia. Meanwhile, partially, Economic Growth, Open Unemployment Rate, Inflation and Human Development Index have a significant effect on reducing poverty levels, while Domestic Investment has an insignificant effect on poverty reduction levels.. Key words: Poverty, Economic Growth, Open Unemployment Rate, Inflation, Human Development Index, Foreign Investment.

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Publication Details

Journal
Convergence The Journal of Economic Development
Published
2025-06-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.33369/convergencejep.v6i1.32904
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Public Health and Nutrition
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Analysis of Factors Affecting Poverty in Indonesia 2017-2022

Eka Dewi Anggraini, Ratna Sari Dewi Banjar Nahor
1 citations
Convergence The Journal of Economic Development
Public Health and Nutrition
article

Analysis of Factors Affecting Poverty in Indonesia 2017-2022

Eka Dewi Anggraini, Ratna Sari Dewi Banjar Nahor
article en
1 citations

Abstract

One measure of assessing the success of development in an area is the level of poverty. This research was conducted to determine the effect of Economic Growth (X1), Open Unemployment Rate (X2), Inflation (X3), Human Development Index (X4), and Domestic Investment (X5) on the poverty rate (Y) in 34 Provinces. in Indonesia in 2017-2022. Data sourced from the official website of the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency, quantitative research methods using panel data regression with the selected model Fix Effect Model (FEM) processed with Eviews9 software. The research results show that simultaneously economic growth, open unemployment rate, inflation, human development index, and domestic investment influence poverty levels in 34 provinces in Indonesia. Meanwhile, partially, Economic Growth, Open Unemployment Rate, Inflation and Human Development Index have a significant effect on reducing poverty levels, while Domestic Investment has an insignificant effect on poverty reduction levels.. Key words: Poverty, Economic Growth, Open Unemployment Rate, Inflation, Human Development Index, Foreign Investment.

Convergence The Journal of Economic Development
University of Bengkulu (ID)
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Public Health and Nutrition
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Analysis of Factors Affecting Poverty in Indonesia 2017-2022 — Eka Dewi Anggraini, Ratna Sari Dewi Banjar Nahor · Convergence The Journal of Economic Development (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS