To Identify and Prioritize Challenges in Integrating Industry 4.0 Technologies for Sustainable Supply Chain Management

The integration of Industry 4.0 technologies into supply chain management presents significant opportunities for achieving sustainability while addressing various challenges. This research aims to identify and prioritize these challenges to provide a strategic roadmap for effective implementation. By leveraging technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), blockchain, and big data analytics, supply chains can achieve enhanced efficiency, transparency, and resilience. This study employs the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) methodology to systematically evaluate these challenges and determine their relative importance. Through comprehensive stakeholder surveys and expert input, the research highlights key challenges such as regulatory frameworks, collaborative ecosystems, and technological innovation. The findings contribute actionable insights for organizations aiming to balance economic growth with environmental stewardship, making Industry 4.0 a cornerstone for sustainable supply chain transformation.