NURSING STRATEGIES FOR PREVENTING CENTRAL VENOUS CATHETER- RELATED INFECTION

Central venous catheter (CVC)-related infections represent one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in hospital settings, especially in intensive care units. This study aimed to review the scientific literature on nursing strategies aimed at preventing these infections, highlighting evidence-based practices that contribute to patient safety. The research was conducted in the PubMed, SciELO, and Google Scholar databases between January and March 2025, using descriptors related to the prevention of CVC- associated infections and nursing performance. The results indicate that the adoption of prevention bundles, rigorous hand hygiene, the use of sterile barriers, the appropriate choice of insertion site, and ongoing staff training are fundamental measures to reduce the incidence of bloodstream infections. It is concluded that the performance of the nursing team, especially through protocol-based practices and continuing education, is crucial for the effectiveness of prevention strategies and the quality of care provided.