Polyp-Size: A Precise Endoscopic Dataset for AI-Driven Polyp Sizing
Colorectal cancer often arises from precancerous polyps, where accurate size assessment is vital for clinical decisions but challenged by subjective methods. While artificial intelligence (AI) has shown promise in improving the accuracy of polyp size estimation, its development depends on large, meticulously annotated datasets. We present Polyp-Size, a dataset of 42 high-resolution white-light colonoscopy videos with polyp sizes precisely measured post-resection using vernier calipers to submillimeter precision. Unlike existing datasets primarily focused on polyp detection or segmentation, Polyp-Size offers validated size annotations, diverse polyp features (Paris classification, anatomical location and histological type), and standardized video formats, enabling robust AI models for size estimation. By making this resource publicly available, we aim to foster research collaboration and innovation in automated polyp measurement to ultimately improve clinical practice.
Authors
- Yiming Song (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8399-5650)
- Xiaolu Lin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9994-1537)
- Zhengjie Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1880-7369)
- Hao Yan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5268-7153)
- Biaohua Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9871-9560)
- Liuyi Yang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5405-6411)
- Xiaobo Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8074-0230)
- Zeyu Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5593-8299)
- Qingwei Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3864-7769)
- Sijia Du
- Ruilan Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9129-8337)
- Fei Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0266-6896)
- Dahong Qian
- Li Zhao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5169-9438)
Institutions
- Fujian Medical University (CN)
- Harbin Medical University (CN)
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN)
- Renji Hospital (CN)
- Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (CN)
- Chinese People's Armed Police General Hospital (CN)
- Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University (CN)
- Fujian Provincial Hospital (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Scientific Data
- Published
- 2025-05-31
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-05251-x
- Citations
- 7
- Primary Topic
- Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 7.32
Funders
- Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality