The Many Lives of Staph: Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome in Two Brothers Secondary to Staphylococcus aureus-Associated Ecthyma Gangrenosum

<i>Staphylococcal</i> scalded skin syndrome (SSSS) is a rare, infectious entity whereby the systemic distribution of <i>Staphylococcal</i> toxins results in the development of multiple symptoms, the most notable of which is a desquamative rash. Ecthyma gangrenosum, a skin infection most frequently occurring in immunocompromised individuals, is similarly uncommon. Herein, we present the case of two young siblings presenting with SSSS following the development of ecthyma gangrenosum. Prompt treatment of the <i>Staphylococcal</i> infection led to resolution of symptoms and recovery. Our case highlights the need to better elucidate the underlying factors driving variation in clinical response to <i>Staphylococcal aureus</i> infections.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-05-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.85122
Primary Topic
Infections and bacterial resistance
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

The Many Lives of Staph: Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome in Two Brothers Secondary to Staphylococcus aureus-Associated Ecthyma Gangrenosum

Madeline Alizadeh, Laurene Dampare, Saskia Groenewald
Cureus
Infections and bacterial resistance
article

The Many Lives of Staph: Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome in Two Brothers Secondary to Staphylococcus aureus-Associated Ecthyma Gangrenosum

Madeline Alizadeh, Laurene Dampare, Saskia Groenewald
article en

Abstract

<i>Staphylococcal</i> scalded skin syndrome (SSSS) is a rare, infectious entity whereby the systemic distribution of <i>Staphylococcal</i> toxins results in the development of multiple symptoms, the most notable of which is a desquamative rash. Ecthyma gangrenosum, a skin infection most frequently occurring in immunocompromised individuals, is similarly uncommon. Herein, we present the case of two young siblings presenting with SSSS following the development of ecthyma gangrenosum. Prompt treatment of the <i>Staphylococcal</i> infection led to resolution of symptoms and recovery. Our case highlights the need to better elucidate the underlying factors driving variation in clinical response to <i>Staphylococcal aureus</i> infections.

CureusVol. 17(5)
University of Maryland, Baltimore (US), University of Maryland Baltimore Washington Medical Center (US)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 90%
Infections and bacterial resistance
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