Ayurvedic Insights Into Abhishyanda: The Role of Dushivisha And Garavisha In Ocular Inflammations

The Ayurvedic concepts of Dushivisha and Garavisha play a significant role in understanding ocular inflammations. Dushivisha, a latent toxin, gradually affects the Netra Srotas, contributing to the chronicity of eye diseases, whereas Garavisha acts as an acute irritant, triggering immediate inflammatory responses. Modern environmental pollution, unhealthy dietary habits, and lifestyle changes exacerbate these toxic influences, leading to various ocular surface diseases. Three case reports are presented to illustrate how both Dushivisha and Garavisha contribute to ocular surface diseases, with a focus on their underlying causes and progression. Role of Dushivisha and Garavisha in Bulbar Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis, Phlyctenular Conjunctivitis, and Simple Conjunctivitis. The Ayurvedic management of these conditions focuses on Shodhana, Sthanika Chikitsa, and Shamana Chikitsa, aiming to restore ocular health by eliminating toxins and strengthening immune function. The paper highlights the relevance of Ayurvedic principles in addressing the root causes of ocular inflammation, emphasizing the importance of lifestyle and dietary modifications alongside traditional therapeutic interventions. This holistic approach provides effective strategies for managing both chronic and acute eye diseases in the context of modern healthcare.