Changes in gait parameters using two types of step training in a patient following hemiplegic stroke

[Purpose] We report a case of stroke hemiplegia in which two types of step training affected gait parameters. [Participant and Methods] A 50-year-old man presented with right-sided hemiplegia caused by a left putaminal hemorrhage. Four months after the onset of asymmetric gait, he practiced stepping in the anterior-posterior directions on a 20-cm platform. Step training was conducted over three 5-day periods. Gait parameters were evaluated on the day following the completion of each training period. Data on the maximum walking speed, single- and double-leg support phases, and step length were collected. Furthermore, the symmetry ratio and trailing limb angle were calculated. [Results] Post-training improvements were noted in gait symmetry, and the trailing limb angle on the affected side improved after anterior-posterior step training. [Conclusion] Anterior-posterior step training may improve gait parameters following a hemiplegic stroke.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Physical Therapy Science
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.37.316
Primary Topic
Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
Type
article
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article

Changes in gait parameters using two types of step training in a patient following hemiplegic stroke

Kenji Iida, Takashi Murakami, Taishi Kikkawa
Journal of Physical Therapy Science
Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
article

Changes in gait parameters using two types of step training in a patient following hemiplegic stroke

Kenji Iida, Takashi Murakami, Taishi Kikkawa
article en

Abstract

[Purpose] We report a case of stroke hemiplegia in which two types of step training affected gait parameters. [Participant and Methods] A 50-year-old man presented with right-sided hemiplegia caused by a left putaminal hemorrhage. Four months after the onset of asymmetric gait, he practiced stepping in the anterior-posterior directions on a 20-cm platform. Step training was conducted over three 5-day periods. Gait parameters were evaluated on the day following the completion of each training period. Data on the maximum walking speed, single- and double-leg support phases, and step length were collected. Furthermore, the symmetry ratio and trailing limb angle were calculated. [Results] Post-training improvements were noted in gait symmetry, and the trailing limb angle on the affected side improved after anterior-posterior step training. [Conclusion] Anterior-posterior step training may improve gait parameters following a hemiplegic stroke.

Journal of Physical Therapy ScienceVol. 37(6)
Shioda General Hospital (JP), Ushio (Japan) (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
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