Utilization of personal protective equipment and its key factors among WA oil factory workers in Debre Markos town, Ethiopia

The utilization level of personal protective equipment among workers at the WA edible oil factory was found to be moderate when compared to findings from other developing countries. Key factors influencing personal protective equipment usage included access to safety training, availability of protective gear, workplace supervision, the presence of safety protocols, work experience, and lifestyle behaviors such as alcohol and tobacco use. To improve personal protective equipment utilization, it is recommended to strengthen workplace supervision, offer comprehensive safety training, and ensure the consistent availability of safety guidelines.