Ensuring sustainability of thermal energy conservation intraditional houses in the Republic of Moldova

The conservation of thermal energy in traditional winter homes in rural areas of the Republic of Moldova represents a current challenge due to the sustained increase in the prices of thermal energy resources.The construction industry is witnessing a shift towards greater energy efficiency, with minimal or even near-zero consumption.The main aim of this study is to conduct a comprehensive examination of current technologies and methodologies designed to enhance the energy efficiency of traditional residential structures while adhering to sustainability principles.The authors aim to carry out the analysis of thermal insulation materials for walls and to recommend practical solutions to help promote traditional energy-efficient housing. RezumatAsigurarea conservrii energiei termice n casele tradiionale de locuit pe timp de iarn n localitile rurale din Republica Moldova constituie o problem actual pe motiv ce preurile la resursele de creare a energiei termice sunt n permanent cretere.Progresele din industria construciilor indic o schimbare spre eficien energetic cu consum minim sau chiar aproape de zero.Autorii i propun s efectueze o analiz amnunit a tehnologiilor i metodelor actuale care vizeaz sporirea eficienei energetice a caselor tradiionale de locuit, respectnd principiile de sustenabilitate.Studiul i propune analiza materialelor de izolare termic a pereilor i recomandarea de soluii practice, care s contribuie la promovarea locuinelor tradiionale eficiente din punct de vedere energetic.