A proof of Dunfield–Gukov–Rasmussen conjecture

In 2005, Dunfield, Gukov and Rasmussen conjectured an existence of a differential from the reduced triply graded Khovanov–Rozansky homology of a knot to its knot Floer homology defined by Ozsváth and Szabó. The main result of this paper is a proof of a suitably updated version of their conjecture: we show that the reduced triply graded homology is related to knot Floer homology by two spectral sequences, going through the intermediate \mathfrak{gl}_{0} homology constructed by the last two authors. The \mathfrak{gl}_{0} homology comes equipped with a spectral sequence from the reduced triply graded homology, and here we construct the other spectral sequence, from the \mathfrak{gl}_{0} homology to knot Floer homology. The new spectral sequence is of Bockstein type and arises from a subtle manipulation of coefficients. The main tools are quantum traces of foams and of singular Soergel bimodules and a \mathbb{Z} -valued cube of resolutions model for knot Floer homology, originally constructed by Ozsváth–Szabó over the field of two elements. As an application, we deduce that both the \mathfrak{gl}_{0} homology and the reduced triply graded Khovanov–Rozansky homology detect the unknot, the two trefoils, the figure eight knot and the cinquefoil.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the European Mathematical Society
Published
2025-05-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4171/jems/1626
Primary Topic
Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

A proof of Dunfield–Gukov–Rasmussen conjecture

Anna Beliakova, Emmanuel Wagner, Louis‐Hadrien Robert, Krzysztof K. Putyra
Journal of the European Mathematical Society
Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics
article

A proof of Dunfield–Gukov–Rasmussen conjecture

Anna Beliakova, Emmanuel Wagner, Louis‐Hadrien Robert, Krzysztof K. Putyra
article en

Abstract

In 2005, Dunfield, Gukov and Rasmussen conjectured an existence of a differential from the reduced triply graded Khovanov–Rozansky homology of a knot to its knot Floer homology defined by Ozsváth and Szabó. The main result of this paper is a proof of a suitably updated version of their conjecture: we show that the reduced triply graded homology is related to knot Floer homology by two spectral sequences, going through the intermediate \mathfrak{gl}_{0} homology constructed by the last two authors. The \mathfrak{gl}_{0} homology comes equipped with a spectral sequence from the reduced triply graded homology, and here we construct the other spectral sequence, from the \mathfrak{gl}_{0} homology to knot Floer homology. The new spectral sequence is of Bockstein type and arises from a subtle manipulation of coefficients. The main tools are quantum traces of foams and of singular Soergel bimodules and a \mathbb{Z} -valued cube of resolutions model for knot Floer homology, originally constructed by Ozsváth–Szabó over the field of two elements. As an application, we deduce that both the \mathfrak{gl}_{0} homology and the reduced triply graded Khovanov–Rozansky homology detect the unknot, the two trefoils, the figure eight knot and the cinquefoil.

Journal of the European Mathematical Society
Université Clermont Auvergne (FR), University of Zurich (CH), Université Paris Cité (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics
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