Bilateral Corrective Mandibular Ostectomy—A Salvage Technique for Traumatic Masticatory Fibrosis in a Dog

End-stage masticatory muscle fibrosis may occur following trauma, resulting in the inability to open the mouth for eating, drinking, panting and vomiting. Following MRI and EMG confirmation of end-stage muscle fibrosis, a bilateral wedge ostectomy was performed of the mandibles, leaving a permanent mouth opening of 3.5 cm. The osteotomies were stabilized with 6-hole dynamic compression plates and screws. A temporary percutaneous endoscopic gastrotomy tube was placed while the dog underwent rehabilitation and reconditioning. The dog was able to eat, drink, and pant after recovery, which allowed the dog to live a relatively normal and good quality life. Wedge osteotomies of the mandibles with bone plate stabilization may allow dogs with permanent restrictive mouth opening due to fibrosis of the masticatory muscles to live a relatively normal life.

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Publication Details

Journal
Veterinary Sciences
Published
2025-05-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci12060531
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Facial Trauma and Fracture Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.01
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article

Bilateral Corrective Mandibular Ostectomy—A Salvage Technique for Traumatic Masticatory Fibrosis in a Dog

Leann Shaw, Darryl L. Millis
1 citations
Veterinary Sciences
Facial Trauma and Fracture Management
2.01
article

Bilateral Corrective Mandibular Ostectomy—A Salvage Technique for Traumatic Masticatory Fibrosis in a Dog

Leann Shaw, Darryl L. Millis
article en
1 citations

Abstract

End-stage masticatory muscle fibrosis may occur following trauma, resulting in the inability to open the mouth for eating, drinking, panting and vomiting. Following MRI and EMG confirmation of end-stage muscle fibrosis, a bilateral wedge ostectomy was performed of the mandibles, leaving a permanent mouth opening of 3.5 cm. The osteotomies were stabilized with 6-hole dynamic compression plates and screws. A temporary percutaneous endoscopic gastrotomy tube was placed while the dog underwent rehabilitation and reconditioning. The dog was able to eat, drink, and pant after recovery, which allowed the dog to live a relatively normal and good quality life. Wedge osteotomies of the mandibles with bone plate stabilization may allow dogs with permanent restrictive mouth opening due to fibrosis of the masticatory muscles to live a relatively normal life.

Veterinary SciencesVol. 12(6)
Carolina Veterinary Specialists (US), University of Tennessee at Knoxville (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Facial Trauma and Fracture Management
2.01
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