Automorphism group and twists of a pseudo-Fermat curve. I

For an integer $d\geq5$, let $\mathcal{C}/\mathbb{Z}$ be the scheme $x^d+y^d+xz^{d-1}=0$. We first show that the fibres $C_{d,0}:=\mathcal{C}\otimes\overline{\mathbb{Q}}$ and $C_{d,p}:=\mathcal{C}\otimes\overline{\mathbb{F}}_p$ for $p\nmid d(d-1)$ are smooth plane curves having the same automorphism group. We then provide the description of the twists of $\mathcal{C}\otimes\mathbb{R}$ over $\mathbb{R}$, and these of $\mathcal{C}\otimes\mathbb{F}_p$ over $\mathbb{F}_p$. In doing so, it becomes evident that for all the twists $C'$ of $\mathcal{C}\otimes\mathbb{Q}$, $C'(\mathbb{Q})\neq\emptyset$, as long as $d$ is not divisible by $3$.

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Publication Details

Journal
Mathematical Reports
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.59277/mrar.2025.27.77.1.2.77
Primary Topic
Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory
Type
article
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article

Automorphism group and twists of a pseudo-Fermat curve. I

Eslam Badr
Mathematical Reports
Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory
article

Automorphism group and twists of a pseudo-Fermat curve. I

Eslam Badr
article en

Abstract

For an integer $d\geq5$, let $\mathcal{C}/\mathbb{Z}$ be the scheme $x^d+y^d+xz^{d-1}=0$. We first show that the fibres $C_{d,0}:=\mathcal{C}\otimes\overline{\mathbb{Q}}$ and $C_{d,p}:=\mathcal{C}\otimes\overline{\mathbb{F}}_p$ for $p\nmid d(d-1)$ are smooth plane curves having the same automorphism group. We then provide the description of the twists of $\mathcal{C}\otimes\mathbb{R}$ over $\mathbb{R}$, and these of $\mathcal{C}\otimes\mathbb{F}_p$ over $\mathbb{F}_p$. In doing so, it becomes evident that for all the twists $C'$ of $\mathcal{C}\otimes\mathbb{Q}$, $C'(\mathbb{Q})\neq\emptyset$, as long as $d$ is not divisible by $3$.

Mathematical ReportsVol. 27(77)(1-2)
Cairo University (EG), American University in Cairo (EG)
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory
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Automorphism group and twists of a pseudo-Fermat curve. I — Eslam Badr · Mathematical Reports (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS