Parental Education, Own Education, and Cognitive Function in Middle-Aged and Older Adults

In this cohort study of middle-aged and older adults across 4 countries, both higher maternal and paternal education were generally associated with slower cognitive decline, and these associations were mediated by participants' own education. These findings highlight the long-term relevance of parental education for offspring cognitive health across diverse cultural or socioeconomic contexts, and support the potential benefits of improving educational attainment to reduce intergenerational disparities in late-life cognitive health.

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Publication Details

Journal
JAMA Network Open
Published
2025-05-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.13036
Citations
8
Primary Topic
Health disparities and outcomes
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
17.34

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article

Parental Education, Own Education, and Cognitive Function in Middle-Aged and Older Adults

Haoxiang Wang, Wanting Hu, David H. Rehkopf, Vivian Yawei Guo et al.
8 citations
JAMA Network Open
Health disparities and outcomes
17.34
article

Parental Education, Own Education, and Cognitive Function in Middle-Aged and Older Adults

Haoxiang Wang, Wanting Hu, David H. Rehkopf, Vivian Yawei Guo, Jinghua Li, Weiqing Chen, Shengyu Luo
article en
8 citations

Abstract

In this cohort study of middle-aged and older adults across 4 countries, both higher maternal and paternal education were generally associated with slower cognitive decline, and these associations were mediated by participants' own education. These findings highlight the long-term relevance of parental education for offspring cognitive health across diverse cultural or socioeconomic contexts, and support the potential benefits of improving educational attainment to reduce intergenerational disparities in late-life cognitive health.

JAMA Network OpenVol. 8(5)
Sun Yat-sen University (CN), Chinese University of Hong Kong (HK), Stanford University (US)
School of Medicine, Stanford University
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Health disparities and outcomes
17.34
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