The Economic Impact of Discriminatory Policies: Insights from Same-Sex Marriage Bans

This study examines the unintended economic costs, with significant fiscal implications, associated with discriminatory policies, focusing specifically on same-sex marriage bans in the United States. Drawing on a body of empirical studies, we show that these bans increase public financing costs, reduce tax revenue, and lead to unfavorable migration patterns. These findings underscore the interconnectedness of social equity and economic efficiency, emphasizing that discriminatory legislation not only marginalizes vulnerable populations but also undermines broader economic stability. We propose that understanding these interrelations is critical for designing policies that support inclusive growth and fiscal sustainability.

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Publication Details

Journal
AEA Papers and Proceedings
Published
2025-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1257/pandp.20251052
Primary Topic
Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

The Economic Impact of Discriminatory Policies: Insights from Same-Sex Marriage Bans

Steve Liu, Ying Wang, Lei Gao
AEA Papers and Proceedings
Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics
article

The Economic Impact of Discriminatory Policies: Insights from Same-Sex Marriage Bans

Steve Liu, Ying Wang, Lei Gao
article en

Abstract

This study examines the unintended economic costs, with significant fiscal implications, associated with discriminatory policies, focusing specifically on same-sex marriage bans in the United States. Drawing on a body of empirical studies, we show that these bans increase public financing costs, reduce tax revenue, and lead to unfavorable migration patterns. These findings underscore the interconnectedness of social equity and economic efficiency, emphasizing that discriminatory legislation not only marginalizes vulnerable populations but also undermines broader economic stability. We propose that understanding these interrelations is critical for designing policies that support inclusive growth and fiscal sustainability.

AEA Papers and ProceedingsVol. 115
George Mason University (US), University of Rhode Island (US), University at Albany, State University of New York (US)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 85%
Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics
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The Economic Impact of Discriminatory Policies: Insights from Same-Sex Marriage Bans — Steve Liu, Ying Wang, et al. · AEA Papers and Proceedings (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS