Local analytic integrability for a class of degenerate planar vector fields

Abstract Using the normal form theory and the existence of an algebraic inverse integrating factor we characterize the local analytic integrability of the systems whose quasi-homogeneous leading term is <m:math xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <m:mfenced close=")" open="("> <m:mrow> <m:msub> <m:mrow> <m:mi>a</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mn>1</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:msub> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mi>y</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mn>3</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:msup> <m:mo>+</m:mo> <m:msub> <m:mrow> <m:mi>a</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mn>2</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:msub> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mi>x</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mn>3</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:msup> <m:mi>y</m:mi> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:msub> <m:mrow> <m:mi>b</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mn>1</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:msub> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mi>x</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mn>5</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:msup> <m:mo>+</m:mo> <m:msub> <m:mrow> <m:mi>b</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mn>2</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:msub> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mi>x</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mn>2</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:msup> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mi>y</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mn>2</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:msup> </m:mrow> </m:mfenced> </m:math> $\left({a}_{1}{y}^{3}+{a}_{2}{x}^{3}y,{b}_{1}{x}^{5}+{b}_{2}{x}^{2}{y}^{2}\right)$ . More specifically we prove that the analytic integrable vector fields inside such family are orbitally equivalent to a semi-quasi-homogeneus system, that is, are not orbitally equivalent to its lowest-degree quasi-homogeneous term.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Nonlinear Studies
Published
2025-05-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1515/ans-2023-0184
Primary Topic
Advanced Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems
Type
article
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article

Local analytic integrability for a class of degenerate planar vector fields

Antonio Algaba, M. Reyes, Jaume Giné
Advanced Nonlinear Studies
Advanced Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems
article

Local analytic integrability for a class of degenerate planar vector fields

Antonio Algaba, M. Reyes, Jaume Giné
article en

Abstract

Abstract Using the normal form theory and the existence of an algebraic inverse integrating factor we characterize the local analytic integrability of the systems whose quasi-homogeneous leading term is <m:math xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <m:mfenced close=")" open="("> <m:mrow> <m:msub> <m:mrow> <m:mi>a</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mn>1</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:msub> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mi>y</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mn>3</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:msup> <m:mo>+</m:mo> <m:msub> <m:mrow> <m:mi>a</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mn>2</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:msub> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mi>x</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mn>3</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:msup> <m:mi>y</m:mi> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:msub> <m:mrow> <m:mi>b</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mn>1</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:msub> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mi>x</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mn>5</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:msup> <m:mo>+</m:mo> <m:msub> <m:mrow> <m:mi>b</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mn>2</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:msub> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mi>x</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mn>2</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:msup> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mi>y</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mn>2</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:msup> </m:mrow> </m:mfenced> </m:math> $\left({a}_{1}{y}^{3}+{a}_{2}{x}^{3}y,{b}_{1}{x}^{5}+{b}_{2}{x}^{2}{y}^{2}\right)$ . More specifically we prove that the analytic integrable vector fields inside such family are orbitally equivalent to a semi-quasi-homogeneus system, that is, are not orbitally equivalent to its lowest-degree quasi-homogeneous term.

Advanced Nonlinear StudiesVol. 25(3)
Universitat de Lleida (ES), Universidad de Huelva (ES)
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Advanced Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems
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Local analytic integrability for a class of degenerate planar vector fields — Antonio Algaba, M. Reyes, et al. · Advanced Nonlinear Studies (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS