Zeolite@Metal-organic framework core-shell synthesized from the aluminum of the zeolite with accessible internal surface for CO2 adsorption

• Zeolite 4A particles coated with crystalline MOF nanosheets in the presence of terephthalic acid with no external Al. • The crystalline shell is based on octahedrally coordinated aluminum atoms with benzenedicarboxylate ligand similar to MOF MIL-53(Al) • Crystallization of the MOF based on the leaching of the Al from the zeolitic framework. • The resulting core–shell material preserves CO 2 and H 2 adsorption properties of the parent zeolite. • According to the Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory (IAST), the core–shell material demonstrates a high CO 2 /N 2 selectivity. Combining the rigid microporosity of zeolites with the more versatile structures of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) seeks to obtain a synergistic effect of both materials. Starting from a low cost and industrially produced zeolite, as it is zeolite NaA (with the LTA type structure), we show that it is possible to crystallize a MOF as shell onto it by only using an aqueous solution of terephthalic acid (H 2 BDC). Unlike other zeolite-MOF hybrids reported in the literature, the crystallized MOF only uses the aluminum from the zeolite and may share in turn some aluminum atoms with the inorganic zeolite core, therefore it consists solely of zeolitic Al and BDC. Depending on the pretreatment of the zeolite and the synthesis conditions (pH, time, linker ratio), the crystalline zeolite core is maintained or converted into an amorphous aluminosilicate. Thus, it is possible to retain a part of the adsorption properties of the parent zeolite without degrading its structure through the two fundamental strategies of pH control and previous calcination of the zeolite. The resulting core–shell material, designated as LTA@Al-BDC, combines the zeolite microporosity and molecular sieving properties with the MOF that crystallizes as high aspect ratio sheets which, together with its hydrophobicity, favors the contact with polymeric materials. In addition, being zeolite 4A (NaA) affinity towards CO 2 been probed, the resulting LTA@Al-BDC material constitutes a prominent candidate towards CO 2 separation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Chemical Engineering Journal
Published
2025-05-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2025.164314
Citations
12
Primary Topic
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
6.45

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article

Zeolite@Metal-organic framework core-shell synthesized from the aluminum of the zeolite with accessible internal surface for CO2 adsorption

Marta Navarro, Fernando Cacho‐Bailo, Lucas Güemes, Diego Cazorla‐Amorós et al.
12 citations
Chemical Engineering Journal
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications
6.45
article

Zeolite@Metal-organic framework core-shell synthesized from the aluminum of the zeolite with accessible internal surface for CO2 adsorption

Marta Navarro, Fernando Cacho‐Bailo, Lucas Güemes, Diego Cazorla‐Amorós, Joaquı́n Coronas, Carlos Téllez, Cristian Daniel Jaimes-Paez
article en
12 citations

Abstract

• Zeolite 4A particles coated with crystalline MOF nanosheets in the presence of terephthalic acid with no external Al. • The crystalline shell is based on octahedrally coordinated aluminum atoms with benzenedicarboxylate ligand similar to MOF MIL-53(Al) • Crystallization of the MOF based on the leaching of the Al from the zeolitic framework. • The resulting core–shell material preserves CO 2 and H 2 adsorption properties of the parent zeolite. • According to the Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory (IAST), the core–shell material demonstrates a high CO 2 /N 2 selectivity. Combining the rigid microporosity of zeolites with the more versatile structures of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) seeks to obtain a synergistic effect of both materials. Starting from a low cost and industrially produced zeolite, as it is zeolite NaA (with the LTA type structure), we show that it is possible to crystallize a MOF as shell onto it by only using an aqueous solution of terephthalic acid (H 2 BDC). Unlike other zeolite-MOF hybrids reported in the literature, the crystallized MOF only uses the aluminum from the zeolite and may share in turn some aluminum atoms with the inorganic zeolite core, therefore it consists solely of zeolitic Al and BDC. Depending on the pretreatment of the zeolite and the synthesis conditions (pH, time, linker ratio), the crystalline zeolite core is maintained or converted into an amorphous aluminosilicate. Thus, it is possible to retain a part of the adsorption properties of the parent zeolite without degrading its structure through the two fundamental strategies of pH control and previous calcination of the zeolite. The resulting core–shell material, designated as LTA@Al-BDC, combines the zeolite microporosity and molecular sieving properties with the MOF that crystallizes as high aspect ratio sheets which, together with its hydrophobicity, favors the contact with polymeric materials. In addition, being zeolite 4A (NaA) affinity towards CO 2 been probed, the resulting LTA@Al-BDC material constitutes a prominent candidate towards CO 2 separation.

Chemical Engineering JournalVol. 518
University of Alicante (ES), Universidad de Zaragoza (ES), Instituto de Nanociencia y Materiales de Aragón (ES)
Universidad de Zaragoza, European Regional Development Fund, Agencia Estatal de Investigación
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications
6.45
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