Cross-Cultural Reliability of Chinese and Dutch PAIC15 Pain Observations in Stroke and Dementia
The results of the current study suggest that the interrater reliability of the PAIC15 is stable across Western and Chinese cultures. Despite these promising findings, future research into cross-cultural adaptation and psychometric testing is needed to ensure valid observational pain assessment across cultures.
Authors
- Miriam Kunz (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0740-6738)
- Songdi Wu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1186-3322)
- Marlies Feenstra (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1762-7489)
- Yuyu Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3095-3083)
- Xuemei Lin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4026-3035)
- Sytse Zuidema
Institutions
- University Medical Center Groningen (NL)
- University of Augsburg (DE)
- Hanze University of Applied Sciences (NL)
- First Hospital of Xi'an (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Pain Management Nursing
- Published
- 2025-05-30
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmn.2025.05.001
- Primary Topic
- Pain Management and Opioid Use
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Rijksuniversiteit Groningen
- Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen