Measurement of IBD-like background with plastic scintillator detector array at surface level

A prototype detector array for reactor electron antineutrinos is constructed using a 4 × 4 (160 kg) plastic scintillator detector array and operated for 277 h of background data collection. The first analysis of the IBD-like background at the surface is presented with the event rate of 397.4 ± 20.3 day −1 , with the correlated IBD-like background event rate being 137.42 ± 10.05 day −1 . The majority of IBD-like background events at the surface originate from cosmic neutrons. The contributions of muon-induced radioisotopes, such as 9 Li and 8 He, and muon-induced neutrons, are insignificantly small compared to cosmic neutrons.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Published
2025-05-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.net.2025.103707
Primary Topic
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Measurement of IBD-like background with plastic scintillator detector array at surface level

Guangyu He, H. L. Tian, C. S. Gao, J. Zhao et al.
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
article

Measurement of IBD-like background with plastic scintillator detector array at surface level

Guangyu He, H. L. Tian, C. S. Gao, J. Zhao, Yan Liu, Chao Wang, Xiuzhang Tang
article en

Abstract

A prototype detector array for reactor electron antineutrinos is constructed using a 4 × 4 (160 kg) plastic scintillator detector array and operated for 277 h of background data collection. The first analysis of the IBD-like background at the surface is presented with the event rate of 397.4 ± 20.3 day −1 , with the correlated IBD-like background event rate being 137.42 ± 10.05 day −1 . The majority of IBD-like background events at the surface originate from cosmic neutrons. The contributions of muon-induced radioisotopes, such as 9 Li and 8 He, and muon-induced neutrons, are insignificantly small compared to cosmic neutrons.

Nuclear Engineering and TechnologyVol. 57(10)
China National Nuclear Corporation (CN), China Atomic Energy Authority (CN), China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CN), China Institute of Atomic Energy (CN)
China Institute of Atomic Energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
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