Burden of hypertensive heart disease attributed to metabolic factors from 1990 to 2021 at global, regional, and national levels: an analysis of the global burden of disease study 2021
Metabolic factors are major risk contributors to HHD, with a disproportionately higher burden of mortality and DALYs observed among older adults, particularly women in later life stages. Given these trends, early identification and intervention in key populations should be prioritized through targeted public health strategies and multilayered interventions to mitigate the global burden of HHD and alleviate its growing strain on healthcare systems.
Authors
- Yun Tu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0333-8010)
- Jing Zhuang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6960-5217)
- Zhou Cheng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7995-5317)
- Kai Huang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7121-0318)
- Bo Peng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9603-3610)
- Jia Xiong (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6682-3489)
- Gui Xie
- Suifa Hu
Institutions
- Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (CN)
- Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (CN)
- Anyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
- Published
- 2025-05-29
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2025.1572392
- Primary Topic
- Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00